نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی ، گرایش ادبیات پایداری ، دانشگاه شاهد ، دانشکده علوم انسانی
2 گروه زبان و ادبیات دانشگاه آزاد علوم تحقیقات
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
History in the context of literature and art, apart from the fact that it directs the society towards humanistic and nature-seeking goals, it also has the duty to reflect the behavior of the past for the present and the future in order to awaken the social nature of man. This awakening of human nature requires a medium that is the same as nature. For this reason, art and literature become the platform of this event. From Lukács's developmental point of view and Adorno's critical point of view, the author's mission as a historical, social and literary researcher is to influence the society that he himself is from the heart of that society with influences, discoveries and intuitions that came out from there. The three-volume historical novel "Passing Through Sufferings" is one of the most important novels of Alexei Nikolaevich Tolstoy (1883-1945), which covers the historical period between 1914-1919. . In this research, an attempt is made to analyze this three-volume work based on Lukács and Adorno's point of view, according to the questions and purpose, and by referring to library sources, etc., using a documentary-qualitative method. The findings of the research acknowledge that Tolstoy, in line with the intellectual principles of Adorno and Lukács, put literature at the service of ideology and enlightenment and tried to turn subjective truth into objectivity through the help of the characters of his work in the form of art and literature.
کلیدواژهها [English]