نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران
2 استادیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشکده ادبیات، علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران
3 گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران جنوب، تهران، ایران
4 گروه روان‌شناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract
Karen Horney believed that basic conflict can diverge one's existence and can hinder the psychological oneness and unity of the self. Therefore the neurocist will develop methods to defend against internal contradictions. "idealized self-image" is one such method. In this research we try to present an analytical descriptive analysis of the subject based on Horney's views and answer this fundamental question: Do all selected female characters from selected novels use an idealized self-image mechanism to stand against basic conflict? The research found that all selected female characters use an idealized self-image mechanism to stand against basic conflict. Nawal uses it to call herself the mother of all deceased and Volga depicts a generous character, while Afsaneh presenrs herself as a famous author. However the mechanism in turn deteriorates their psychological condition and steers them further away from their true self.
Keywords:
Karen Horney, basic anxiety, basic conflict, idealized self-image, Haras, Learnt and burnt from the devil, Heart of steel
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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