The study of existence, dailiness and space in the analysis of character of “Zari” in the novel Suvashun based on Hadigger's view

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Professor of Persian Language and Literature , faculty of literature and human sciences, University of sharekord, Sharekord, Iran

2 Ph.D Student, Persian Language and Literature, faculty of literature and human sciences, University of sharekord, Sharekord, Iran

3 Ph.D , Persian Language and Literature, faculty of literature and human sciences, University of sharekord, Sharekord, Iran.

Abstract

Phenomenology began with Husserl's research; From that time, it began its evolution and was expanded by other philosophers. This evolution continued and reached its peak with Heidegger's efforts. One of the prominent positions of the study of existence, everyday life and space in the field of phenomenology is in the examination of the personality of novels; Especially in the personality of Iranian women, who have been subjected to everyday life due to the duties of being a wife and housekeeper, they have forgotten their original existence. In this research, which was carried out by analytical-descriptive method, Zari's character as a housewife has been investigated. The research results indicate that Zari's existence goes through three stages from the beginning to the end of the novel. 1- the stage of neglect and degraded human reality; 2- The stage of fear and awareness, emptiness and despair as a result of internal and external factors; 3- The stage of transformation from degraded human reality to authentic human reality. Therefore, Zari's existence as a result of everyday life is full of emptiness, sadness and self-doubt; The hadith of the soul, which Heidegger refers to as conscience, after Yusuf's death, causes Zari to release himself from the degraded human reality and finally realize his original existence

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References

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Research on Fictional Literature
Volume 11, Issue 4 - Serial Number 42
January 2023
Pages 107-132

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